The Truth About Working & Living In Saudi Arabia

By Olivia Coughtrie

The Truth About Working & Living In Saudi Arabia

Are you considering relocating to Saudi Arabia? Working and living in this country can be a great experience, with attractive benefits such as tax-free salaries, career development prospects, and opportunities to travel. You'll benefit from hot weather throughout the year and generous employment packages.

But it isn't all sunshine and roses. You may also find the culture restrictive and accommodation hard to come by.

In this blog article, we will explore all aspects of life as a British expat in Saudi Arabia, from high living standards to business culture. We will also discuss how to make the most of your life in Saudi Arabia while avoiding some of the more challenging aspects of life here.

Read on if you want to learn more about what it's really like to work and live in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

What is it Like to Work in Saudi Arabia as A British Expat?

With around 30,000 UK expats working in Saudi Arabia, let’s explore what makes it an appealing place to move to.

1. High earning potential

Tax-free salaries, high wages, and generous benefits make Saudi Arabia an invaluable place for those looking to maximise their earning potential.

With average middle management salaries estimated at around $188,000 per year (approx. £155,000), that's a substantial increase compared to the UK salary averages of around £48,000 before tax.

For those searching for financial stability, there's no better choice than setting up shop in Saudi Arabia, with its deep-rooted culture, wealth of career opportunities and stable economy.

Check out our current vacancies for EA and PA jobs in Saudi Arabia.

2. Career prospects

Many are attracted to the career prospects that Saudi Arabia can offer. Working in Riyadh, in particular, provides the chance to work in a globally renowned market with high-quality jobs across many different industries.

It also presents the opportunity to gain valuable international experience and employment credentials that can open doors for advancement into more senior roles.

Find out more about the top job prospects for British expats in Saudi Arabia here.

3. Good weather

The climate in Saudi Arabia offers a unique combination of sun, sand and sea, making it a desirable destination for those looking to live and work in an exotic location.

For more than half the year, temperatures remain stable. There are many opportunities to enjoy outdoor activities such as swimming, hiking, walking and cycling. The long hours of sunlight all year round create a pleasant atmosphere, especially compared to the UK climate.

4. High standard of living

The high standard of living and lifestyle are attractive benefits that should not be overlooked. The combination of a lower cost of living in Saudi Arabia and much higher wages than in the UK can create a great financial and lifestyle balance. Expats can save money while still enjoying luxuries and high-quality services such as drivers, maids, nannies, and gardeners.

Furthermore, with its modern infrastructure, secure environment, warm temperatures all year round, and access to some of the best beaches in the world, it is no wonder that more British people are increasingly choosing Saudi Arabia as their home away from home.

5. Local culture

As a culturally rich country, Saudi Arabia offers a unique blend of Islamic heritage, ancient trading history, and Bedouin traditions, providing interesting experiences for those looking to move there. Various cultural attractions, such as minarets, calligraphy artworks, and well-preserved archaeological artefacts, can be explored throughout the nation.

However, as Saudi Arabia has deep-rooted Islamic traditions, it is important to understand the cultural customs and sensitivities to successfully transition into Saudi Arabian life. We explore these in more detail below.

6. Food culture

Living and working in Saudi Arabia allows expats to experience a wide range of culinary cultures. From traditional Middle Eastern fare, like tabbouleh and hummus, to global cuisines, such as Italian, French, and Indian, the country offers something for every palate. Supermarkets also offer familiar foods from home - although alcohol is not permitted.

Fresh produce can be found at local fruit and vegetable souqs (markets). These diverse food experiences open up a unique window into the culture of Saudi Arabia.

7. Housing

Accommodation in Saudi Arabia is a major reason people choose to live and work there. Most compounds provide a range of comfortable, fully furnished apartments and villas with added benefits such as swimming pools, tennis courts, libraries, shopping centres and restaurants to enhance their lifestyle.

Employers often include a housing allowance in their benefits package, giving expats peace of mind that they have everything they need for an enjoyable stay.

Living in Saudi Arabia as an Expat: What Is It Really Like?

Living in Saudi Arabia is very different from life in the UK. Here we delve into some Living in Saudi Arabia is very different from life in the UK. As with all countries, there are pros and cons to living in Saudi Arabia, and there are also some aspects that people may perceive as disadvantages of living in Saudi Arabia.

Here, we delve into some of the key aspects of expat life in Saudi Arabia.

The political situation

Expats living and working in Saudi Arabia are subject to the country’s political system, which is a monarchy ruled by an absolute monarchy. Expats must adhere to the Sharia Law in civil and criminal matters, with the king having ultimate power.

Women have gained limited rights, such as voting and driving, but they still face restrictions when it comes to certain activities.

Schooling

With the school week from Sunday to Thursday, expat families may find it difficult to adjust to the local education system.

For non-Arabic-speaking children, international schools are often the best option. These schools require expensive fees and have waiting lists. However, they offer co-educational learning, which is not available in public schools. Private tuition can supplement international school education, but this comes at an additional cost.

LGBTQ+ rights

Expats living and working in Saudi Arabia may face limitations and repression of their sexuality, as same-sex sexual activity is illegal in the country. The strict laws against homosexuality can also put individuals at risk for arrest, imprisonment or even death - making it difficult for them to be open about their sexuality.

Driving

From high-speed tailgating to left-hand drive vehicles, Saudi Arabia’s driving customs can make it difficult for those from other countries to adjust. Women are now eligible to drive in Saudi Arabia since the law changed in 2018.

To obtain a driving licence, expats must take various tests and translate their foreign licence into Arabic. Driving in this country requires patience and persistence and can be nerve-wracking at first.

Religion

Religion has a significant impact on the lives of expats working and living in Saudi Arabia.

  • Sharia law is the basis for many laws and regulations that govern issues such as dress, alcohol, public behaviour and prayer.
  • Non-Muslims usually cannot enter mosques and should not disturb those who are praying within them.
  • During Ramadan, activities slow or stop until Id-al-Fitr, and it is important to respect the religious customs during this period.
  • Calls to prayer five times a day will also be heard throughout the country - businesses must close during these times.

It is, therefore, essential for those considering moving to Saudi Arabia to familiarise themselves with the Islamic faith before entering the country to understand how it will affect everyday life for themselves and their family members.

Drinking alcohol

For those living and working in Saudi Arabia, life may be significantly impacted by the ban on drinking alcohol. Possession or sale of alcohol can lead to heavy punishments, including flogging, imprisonment and fines. There is also a ban on imported goods such as liquor, flavouring extracts, cooking wines and wine-making kits.

Locally brewed black-market liquor may be available on Western company compounds, but raids do occur. Foreigners are not exempt from the ban and risk arrest if they cross the border while intoxicated or even just smelling of alcohol. As a result, you must be extremely careful when it comes to consuming any kind of alcoholic beverage while in Saudi Arabia.

Censorship

In addition to films and TV shows being heavily censored, there are restrictions on internet access, with some websites being blocked completely. Social media posts must be monitored carefully, and public talks and gatherings that could be seen as politically sensitive are prohibited.

Furthermore, religious symbols, such as the cross or the Star of David, cannot be displayed publicly. For foreigners living in Saudi Arabia, these restrictions can make it difficult to express themselves freely and enjoy their personal freedom.

Safety

Saudi Arabia is considered one of the safest countries in the Middle East, with low crime rates and a strong police presence, making it generally safer than many Western countries. Violent crime is rare, and petty crimes like pickpocketing are uncommon.

However, there are strict laws and cultural norms. For example, women are subject to dress codes and guardianship laws, which can restrict freedom and personal security. Expats, particularly women, must be mindful of cultural practices to avoid unwanted attention or legal issues.

Access to familiar amenities

Saudi Arabia offers a wide range of amenities, making it easy for expats to find familiar comforts. Large shopping malls like Mall of Arabia in Jeddah or Riyadh Park have international stores such as H&M, Zara and Sephora, as well as grocery chains like Carrefour.

Popular coffee shops like Starbucks and Caribou Coffee are everywhere, alongside fast food outlets like McDonald’s and KFC. For those seeking more niche products, western-style supermarkets carry familiar imported goods. Many residential compounds also offer convenience stores and restaurants.

Housing

Expats in Saudi Arabia often live in gated compounds, which provide a secure, community-oriented environment with amenities such as swimming pools, gyms and restaurants. This is a comfortable, self-contained lifestyle.

Outside compounds, housing options vary widely. While rental prices are often more affordable than in Western countries, living outside compounds can lack the same level of convenience and security. Some areas offer modern apartments, but finding Western-style homes can be more difficult.

Healthcare

Saudi Arabia has excellent healthcare, particularly in major cities like Riyadh and Jeddah, with modern hospitals and well-trained medical professionals. Expats typically receive private health insurance through their employers, but expats with children may need to check if their employers’ plan includes coverage for their children.

Waiting times for general care are relatively short, but specialist treatment may require travel abroad. Maternity care is highly regarded, with excellent hospitals and facilities for childbirth. Overall, Saudi healthcare is considered to be on par with, or in some areas, more advanced than Western countries, especially in urban centres.

Life as a British woman in Saudia Arabia

British women in Saudi Arabia are generally treated with respect, though cultural expectations differ significantly from the UK. Public behaviour is conservative, and wearing an abaya is required outside compounds, although covering the head is not mandatory. Within compounds, dress codes are more relaxed, but it's still important to follow local customs.

While women can now drive, gender segregation in some public spaces may still limit interactions. Expats often socialise in women-only or expat-focused environments.

Working in Saudi Arabia

Business culture

Expat workers in Saudi Arabia should be aware that the business culture there is highly patriarchal and hierarchical. It is important to gain trust and respect from local contacts by developing strong personal relationships.

Meetings often involve passionate dialogue with raised voices, so it is important to remain courteous and diplomatic even when discussing difficult topics.

Understanding the cultural norms of Saudi society is essential for effective working relationships, so take extra time to research and understand these aspects before starting work in Saudi Arabia.

Customs & cultural practices

Here are some important customs to remember when considering working in Saudi Arabia:

  • English is widely spoken in business.
  • The dress code is conservative, especially for women, who should wear clothing that is covering and of a moderate length.
  • Handshakes and eye contact are common greetings when meeting someone new.
  • Exchanging gifts is appreciated, but gifts should not contain alcohol or pork products,
  • It is important to address people by their titles and maintain a respectful attitude throughout conversations and interactions.

Pay & additional benefits

Saudi Arabia offers some of the highest salaries available in the region. Salaries are usually based on experience and qualifications and may also be supplemented by additional benefits such as:

  • Education allowances covering school fees for local or international schools
  • Transportation allowance
  • Bonuses
  • Housing allowances covering rent or mortgage payments.
  • Health insurance

FAQs About Living & Working in Saudi Arabia

Can a UK citizen live and work in Saudi Arabia?

Yes, UK citizens can live and work in Saudi Arabia, but they must first secure a work visa, which is typically arranged by the employer. The process involves getting an employment offer, passing a medical check-up, and providing necessary documents such as health insurance. It generally takes around 1-2 months to process, though this can vary. The chances of rejection are low if all requirements are met, but incomplete documentation or failure to meet medical standards can cause delays or denial.

What are the rules of living in Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia enforces strict laws based on Sharia, including modest dress (abayas for women), a ban on alcohol and pork and segregation between genders in many public spaces. There are stringent laws against homosexuality, and public displays of affection are frowned upon. Respect for Islamic practices, especially during Ramadan, is essential.

What is a good expat salary in Saudi Arabia?

Expat salaries in Saudi Arabia can vary widely by industry, but a good salary is generally between £3,000 to £5,000 per month, depending on experience and job type. Many expat packages include benefits like housing, healthcare and annual flights home. Additionally, Saudi Arabia offers tax-free income, meaning your take-home pay is typically higher compared to most Western countries.

Is Saudi Arabia a good place to work?

Saudi Arabia offers tax-free salaries and high living standards, making it appealing to expats, particularly in fields like oil, engineering, and healthcare. The work culture is generally formal and hierarchical, requiring relationship-building for trust. While long hours can make work-life balance challenging, there are strong career progression opportunities, especially in high-demand sectors. Overall, it’s a great destination for those looking to advance their careers while saving more of their income.

Is getting a job in Saudi Arabia easy?

Securing a job in Saudi Arabia can be competitive, particularly for non-specialist roles. However, positions in sectors like healthcare, engineering, and IT are in high demand. Working with a UK recruiter with ties to Saudi Arabia, such as Oriel Partners, can simplify the process. They have access to exclusive job openings before they hit the market and can help you navigate the cultural nuances, giving you an edge in the recruitment process.

Is Saudi Arabia a good place for expats?

Saudi Arabia offers substantial career opportunities and an excellent opportunity to save with tax-free salaries. It's best suited for expats who are comfortable with conservative cultural norms, such as gender segregation and modest dress codes. There is a big expat community, especially in compounds, where social life is more relaxed and international. Saudi Arabia is not a good place for LGBTQ+ individuals, as the law doesn't support these freedoms.

What is daily life like in Saudi Arabia?

Life in Saudi Arabia can feel both structured and intense. The five daily prayer calls punctuate the day, creating a rhythm where business and social activities pause briefly. After work, expats often retreat to compounds to socialise. However, the fast-paced driving and strict gender segregation in public spaces might take some adjustment for those used to a more laid-back environment.

Need help finding a job role in Saudi Arabia?

An attractive destination for those looking to benefit from high wages and lower living costs, Saudi Arabia also offers a unique cultural heritage and delicious local cuisine. With much to explore and gain, it is certainly worth considering living and working in this fascinating kingdom.

If you're looking for a great job opportunity in Saudi Arabia, contact us today. At Oriel Partners, we help high-calibre PA and admin candidates find their perfect job in Saudi Arabia.

Posted in Careers & Interviews on Jan 24, 2025

Olivia Coughtrie

About the Author

Olivia Coughtrie
Director at Oriel Partners

Prior to co-founding Oriel Partners in 2018, Olivia was previously an Associate Director at a boutique, West End secretarial agency where she worked for almost 7 years, focusing on senior level briefs across all industry sectors...

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